Abdominal Pain After Sexual Activity? Check For Cervicitis

Joyce suddenly felt severe abdominal pain after engaging in sexual intercourse. She was not particularly sensitive to hurt, but the pain was almost unbearable this time. Seeing her in agony, her husband immediately prepared a hot water bag, but the pain did not subside.

The following day, her husband took her to the hospital. She had been trying to convince herself that it was temporary pain and would disappear after some time. However, this pain far exceeded normal levels and started to affect her daily life. After a series of examinations at the hospital, the doctor diagnosed her with cervicitis.

Experiencing abdominal pain after sexual activity is a relatively common condition in women. We need to understand the reasons for this issue and possible ways to address it. This article will explain the causes of abdominal pain in women after sexual intercourse and provide some advice and solutions.

1. Infections in the genital area: Bacterial, fungal, or viral infections can cause inflammation in the genital area, leading to abdominal pain.

Genital Inflammation: Genital inflammation refers to inflammation in the genital area, which bacterial, fungal, or parasitic infections may cause. Common symptoms include severe abdominal pain, genital itching, abnormal discharge (such as white, yellow, or green), frequent urination, and urgency to urinate. Some cases of genital inflammation may also cause pain during intercourse.

Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID): PID is an infection and inflammation of organs in the pelvic region, such as the uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries. The most common cause of PID is infections transmitted through sexual contact, such as gonorrhea or chlamydia. Besides severe abdominal pain, PID may cause fever, pain during intercourse, abnormal discharge, and difficulty urinating. PID can lead to serious complications, such as blocked fallopian tubes or infertility, if not treated promptly.

Urinary Tract Infection (UTI): UTI refers to bacterial infections in the urinary system, including the bladder, urethra, and kidneys. Common symptoms include abdominal pain, frequent urination, urgency to urinate, painful urination, and blood in the urine. Sexual intercourse is a common way to introduce bacteria into the urinary tract. UTIs should be treated promptly to prevent them from spreading to the kidneys and causing more severe problems.

2. Endometriosis

Endometriosis is a common gynecological condition characterized by the growth of endometrial cells outside the uterus. This ectopic tissue often appears on organs in the pelvic region, such as the ovaries, fallopian tubes, cervix, peritoneum, or other pelvic structures. Severe abdominal pain in women after sexual intercourse may be related to endometriosis.

The endometrium is the tissue lining the inside of the uterus, which grows and sheds during each menstrual cycle. For women with endometriosis, the ectopic tissue is also influenced by hormones, causing similar growth and shedding as the endometrium. This process may lead to inflammation and tissue irritation, resulting in severe abdominal pain.

During intercourse, the endometrial tissue affected by endometriosis can become irritated and damaged. The movements and pressure during intercourse may cause the ectopic tissue to twist, bleed, and cause inflammatory reactions, leading to abdominal pain.

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